Important regulations in the rental agreement


A rental agreement provides clarity and security for both parties. That's why it's important to read it carefully before signing.


1. Obligations of the landlord


Provision of the rental property:


The landlord undertakes to hand over the rental property (e.g. apartment) in a usable condition and to maintain this condition during the rental period.


Repairs and maintenance:


The landlord is responsible for major repairs and maintenance of the apartment (e.g. heating repairs).


2. Tenant's obligations


Payment of rent:


The tenant is obliged to pay the agreed rent including additional costs on time.


Gentle use:


The rental property must be used carefully and damage caused by improper use must be avoided.


Notification of defects:


The tenant must report any defects or damage to the landlord immediately in order to prevent major damage.


3. Important contents of the rental agreement


Rental period:


Fixed-term or permanent contract and termination provisions.


Rent and additional costs:


Agreement on the amount of the basic rent, additional costs, and how these are billed.


Deposit:


Amount of the rental deposit (maximum three net rents).


Use:


Purpose of use (e.g. living space) and regulations regarding subletting.


Cosmetic repairs:


Regulations on renovation obligations that must be legally effective.


4. Notice periods


Permanent rental contracts:


The statutory notice period is three months.


Fixed-term rental contracts:


These can only be terminated if there is a special right of termination or if this is expressly permitted in the contract.